How to Clean Solar Panels on Your Roof Safely and Effectively

If you’re like many Aussie homeowners who’ve invested in solar panels, odds are you did it for two main reasons: cutting down on electricity bills and lowering your environmental footprint. Smart choice—solar energy is one of the cleanest and most efficient power sources out there.

But here’s something that often gets overlooked: just like your gutters or your roof tiles, solar panels need a bit of upkeep to keep performing at their best.

Dust, pollen, bird droppings, and everyday grime don’t just look rough—they also block sunlight, which means your system isn’t working as hard as it could be. That leads to less power, and yep, less savings too.

In fact, cleaning your panels the right way can boost their performance by up to 15–20%. On the flip side, ignoring them could mean losing around 7% of your system’s output every year. That adds up quickly.

So let’s run through how to clean your solar panels properly—safely, effectively, and without causing any damage.

Why Cleaning Your Solar Panels Matters

You wouldn’t leave your windscreen covered in muck and expect to see clearly, right? Solar panels work the same way. When dirt and debris block the sun from reaching the cells inside, your energy production takes a hit.

Some spots get dirtier faster. If you live near a construction zone, farm, highway, or airport—or anywhere dry and dusty—your panels are more likely to collect grime. Even things like leaves or seasonal pollen can cause issues.

Here’s what the numbers show:

  • Up to 20% more efficiency after a clean
  • Around 7% yearly energy loss if panels stay dirty
  • Up to 40% performance drop in extreme cases (like heavy pollution or heaps of bird droppings)

If your monitoring system shows a dip in output and the weather’s been steady, chances are it’s time to give the panels a wash.

Safety First — No Exceptions

We clean roofs, gutters, and solar systems all year round, and if there’s one thing we never skip, it’s safety. Working at heights is serious business—it only takes one wrong move.

If you’re planning to do it yourself, keep these in mind:

1. Use the Right Safety Gear

  • A sturdy ladder with a stabiliser bar
  • A safety harness properly secured
  • Non-slip boots
  • Gloves and a helmet

And never work solo—have someone with you, just in case something goes wrong.

2. Clean from the Ground When Possible

Use tools like telescopic brushes or long-handled squeegees. Many extend up to 7 metres, which lets you clean safely without ever leaving the ground.

When’s the Best Time to Clean Solar Panels?

There’s no hard-and-fast rule, but here are some general recommendations.

Conditions Recommended Cleaning Frequency
Urban or industrial areas Every 3–4 months
Dry or dusty climates Every 3–4 months
Leafy or wooded areas Twice a year
Rainy areas (panel tilt >15°) Once a year or as needed
Near highways or bird-heavy zones Quarterly or after nesting season


Keep an eye on your system’s performance. A sudden drop with no big weather events usually means your panels need a rinse.

What You’ll Need to Get the Job Done

No need for expensive gear—just a few basic tools and a gentle approach.

Item Purpose
Garden hose with nozzle Loosens dirt without high pressure
Soft sponge or brush Cleans without scratching
Mild dishwashing liquid Cuts through grime safely
Bucket For your cleaning mix
Long-handled squeegee Helps remove excess water and prevent streaks
White vinegar (optional) Good for stubborn dirt—mix 1:8 with water
Isopropyl alcohol Ideal for oily marks—use with a soft cloth
Extension pole Reaches tall panels from ground level
De-ionised water Reduces streaks and mineral spots

Step-by-Step Guide: How to Clean Your Panels

Here’s how we go about it, step-by-step:

Step 1: Give Them a Rinse

Use your garden hose to spray down the panels gently. This helps loosen dust, bird poo, and debris without damaging anything.

Step 2: Soapy Scrub

Mix a bit of mild detergent with warm water. Using a soft sponge or brush, lightly scrub the surface. Let it sit a minute if the muck is stubborn.

Step 3: Spot Clean with Vinegar

For tricky spots, mix one part vinegar with eight parts water. Add a tiny bit of dish soap and gently scrub with a soft cloth or brush.

Step 4: Final Rinse

Rinse thoroughly to clear away all soap and loosened grime. Don’t let the soap dry on the panels—it can leave residue and streaks.

Step 5: Dry or Let Them Air-Dry

If you can reach, use a squeegee to get rid of excess water. Otherwise, air-drying is fine—just try to avoid water pooling that could leave marks.

What to Steer Clear Of

Avoid aggressive way of cleaning, it can damage solar panel

Avoid anything too harsh or aggressive. It’s easy to cause damage without meaning to. Here’s what to skip:

  • Pressure washers – Can damage seals and coatings.
  • Bleach or ammonia-based cleaners – Can degrade panel surfaces.
  • Steel wool or stiff brushes – Leave scratches that reduce efficiency.
  • Letting water dry on panels – Causes streaking and mineral build-up.

When to Call in the Pros

If your solar panels are on a steep or double-storey roof—or are hard to access—don’t risk it. Give us a ring on 0414 175 704. We’re fully equipped for:

  • Steep or multi-level properties
  • Large residential setups
  • Awkward panel placements (like carports or angled extensions)
  • Regular cleaning plans if you’d rather not do it yourself

A Few Extra Tips

Install a Rainwater Tank

If you’re in a dry area, collecting rainwater gives you a clean, chemical-free source for rinsing panels—and saves mains water too.

Check the Drainage Holes

Most panels have tiny drainage holes along the edges. Make sure they’re not blocked to avoid water build-up after cleaning.

Read the Manual

Some solar systems—like Tesla tiles or integrated roofing panels—have specific cleaning instructions. It’s worth checking your manual before starting.

Final Thoughts

If you’ve made the investment in solar, keeping things clean helps you get the most out of it. A simple clean every few months can keep your system cranking efficiently, lower your power bills, and extend the life of your panels.

Whether you’re doing it yourself or bringing in a local expert, the trick is to go slow, be safe, and treat the panels with care.

Clean panels = better output, more savings, and fewer headaches down the line.

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